eczema causes and treatment
Eczema, also called atopic dermatitis, is characterized by a red rash that is scaly and itchy, oozing, in some cases. The condition can appear in the arms and legs, cheeks, forehead and body parts such as knees and elbows where there are creases. In some cases, the skin has a feeling of leather and even crack or blister. Some people also feel a thickening of the skin, red spots and even a slight change color when they have eczema.
1. Skin Diseases
It is an inflammation of the skin, while atopic allergic tendency, and usually genetic or inherited. The condition is common in infants, although eczema is usually exceeded. The child's condition may be chronic or recur regularly, if the problem persists beyond the second birthday, when eczema usually disappears. Eczema can worsen during the winter, when drought prevails in the house, and summer, when temperatures may rise to the extreme.
2. Treatment
Flares are easy to remove, but sometimes become even with appropriate treatment. To prevent eczema, bubble baths, exposure to extreme heat, harsh soaps and other triggers should be avoided. In cases where these triggers are sometimes difficult to avoid or identify, moisturizers may be the most important weapon that can be used to prevent any outbreak of disease. Because atopic dermatitis can accompany dry skin, people with this skin type take a bath every day – 5-10 minutes – with hot water and use only mild soap with moisturizing properties. This helps lock moisture into the skin, reducing the likelihood of developing eczema. Some people enjoy topical medications as the first layer of treatment with moisturizers or lubricants applied in the top of the second layer, after a bath. This dual-pronged approach should be sufficient to keep skin healthy and hydrated.
3. Ointments & Creams
Fat creams are one of moisturizers are available in the market. Aquaphor and Vaseline are probably the most popular choices, although consumers should also consider other brands and similar products to determine which is best for your skin. For more extreme eczema break-outs, individuals may have to use of topical steroids and not other Protopic-steroidal treatments. Hydrocortisone creams are among the very mildest of-prescription topical steroids may be used, even in facial eczema. Pharmacies are now requesting a recipe for Dermatop, triamcinolone 0.1%, Cutivate, Elocon and more powerful today. These products are stronger is not recommended for children because they can cause side effects.
4. Medicines
Protopic, Elidel and other drugs with steroids or immunodulators are preferred for children with eczema. These topics can be used softer twice daily, and even in the face and other sensitive areas. However, steroid drugs free to take some time to produce results against steroids today. Some doctors recommend antihistamines in the eczema. Atarax, Benadryl and other sedating antihistamines are particularly effective in cases that are already hampering sleep itching. Other solutions that can help are too cold compresses, wet dressings, ultraviolet light treatment, the cylcosporin and oral steroids and other immunosuppressive agents.
5. Other factors
Some people in May found that the condition is common in the family. He who is genetically predisposed to having sensitive skin easily could trigger attacks of eczema due to allergies, stress or other specific environmental factors. Asthma, allergic rhinitis and other similar disorders tend to accompany eczema in these individuals. In this case, the allergen or allergy source must first be identified and treated appropriately. These sources may include shrimp and other shellfish, berries, nuts, milk cow eggs and other foods. Pollen, dust mites and other agents in the air are also possible triggers. Eczema can also be driven by irritation of specific substances such as detergents, chlorine-containing products, earrings and jewelry containing silver or nickel, wool fabrics, plastics, latex, and formaldehyde and similar chemicals.
6. Treatment Tips
Eczema may not require continuous treatment, as most people in general than the condition as they age. However, antibiotics may need to be used when the infection and hinder overall treatment flares. A dermatologist, an allergist or other specialist should be consulted after a reasonable time and no treatment to eliminate or improve eczema skin condition. The consultation must be immediate, especially if the person develops fluid-filled blisters or pus, which are symptoms of eczema herpeticum – a rare complication attributed to herpes simplex.
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Article Source: ArticlesBase.com – Eczema – Causes and Treatment
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